Inventors:
Ariella M. Rosengard - Gladwyne PA
Joseph M. Ahearn - Baltimore MD
Alfred P. Sanfilippo - Baltimore MD
William M. Baldwin - Baltimore MD
Assignee:
The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine - Baltimore MD
International Classification:
C07K 1646
Abstract:
Disclosed are chimeric proteins that are useful for inhibiting complement. The chimeric protein termed VCPFc is a fusion protein in which (i) an immunoglobulin Fc region is fused to (ii) a polypeptide that comprises a portion of a vaccinia virus complement control protein which binds complement components C4b and C3b, but not iC3b rosettes. This protein can be used in xenograft transplantation methods (e. g. , by treating the donor mammal or organ) and in methods for treating complement-mediated disorders (e. g. , inflammation) generally. In a second chimeric protein, a transmembrane anchoring domain is fused to a polypeptide that comprises a portion of a vaccinia virus complement control protein which binds complement components C4b and C3b, but not iC3b rosettes. The transmembrane anchoring domain can be, for example, short consensus regions 3 through 15 of human complement receptor 2 protein. Expression of the transmembrane-anchored fusion protein in a transgenic animal provides a well-suited organ donor for xenograft transplantation.