Inventors:
John W. Poulton - Chapel Hill NC, US
William J. Dally - Los Altos Hills CA, US
Assignee:
NVIDIA Corporation - Santa Clara CA
International Classification:
H03K 17/16
US Classification:
375257, 375288, 375295, 375296, 375309, 375312
Abstract:
One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a mechanism for transmitting and receiving ground-referenced single-ended signals. A transmitter combines a direct current (DC) to DC converter including a flying capacitor with a 2:1 clocked multiplexer to drive a single-ended signaling line. The transmitter drives a pair of voltages that are symmetric about the ground power supply level. Signaling currents are returned to the ground plane to minimize the generation of noise that is a source of crosstalk between different signaling lines. Noise introduced through the power supply is correlated with the switching rate of the data and may be reduced using an equalizer circuit.