Inventors:
Sidney L. Goldfischer - New York NY, US
International Classification:
A61K 31/02, A61P 7/00
Abstract:
This invention describes a novel, two-step method for administering PFC. The first step is designed to block the RES by administration of empty, small, liposomal vesicles (ESV) that are rapidly and preferentially engulfed by macrophages, thereby inhibiting their phagocytosis of subsequently infused PFC emulsions. The second step is the subsequent injection of PFC. ESV are devoid of materials that interfere with the macrophage's metabolic processes and do not impair their ability to clear the circulation of pathogenic organisms. Inhibition of the removal of PFC from the blood stream by the RES will achieve increased circulating PFC, enhanced binding and transport of oxygen throughout the blood stream and consequential reduction of undesirable consequences such as organomegaly and cytokine toxicity.