Inventors:
Robert W. Preus - Newberg OR, US
International Classification:
F03D 9/00, F03D 3/06
Abstract:
A vertical axis wind turbine with variable area. In accordance with an embodiment, the vertical axis wind turbine comprises a vertically-oriented central mast, and a plurality of vertically oriented multi-section blades that are arranged around and coupled to the central mast. Each blade includes an outer section, and an inner section that can be telescoped with the mast, and relative to the outer section, to change the effective length and surface area of the blade. In accordance with an embodiment multiple sections can be telescoped in such a fashion to vary the area of the blade. A pneumatic or other controller can raise and lower the central mast and effect a corresponding change in the overall area of the wind turbine. This allows the area to be increased for use with lower wind speeds; and reduced for use with higher wind speeds. Adjusting the area of the wind turbine allows for power generation over a wider range of wind speeds, and more control over the maximum power output of the turbine, including the ability to depower the turbine in very high wind speeds, and reduce the likelihood of damage.