Inventors:
Klim King - Durham NC
Henrik G. Dohlman - Berkeley CA
Marc G. Caron - Durham NC
Robert J. Lefkowitz - Durham NC
Assignee:
Duke University - Durham NC
International Classification:
C12N 116, C12N 1511, C12N 1512, C12Q 102, C12Q 168, G01N 33566
Abstract:
Disclosed is a transformed yeast cell containing a first heterologous DNA sequence which codes for a mammalian G protein coupled receptor and a second heterologous DNA sequence which codes for a mammalian G protein. alpha. subunit (mammalian G. sub. alpha. ). The first and second heterologous DNA sequences are capable of expression in the cell, but the cell is incapable of expressing an endogenous G protein. alpha. -subunit (yeast G. sub. alpha. ). The cells are useful for screening compounds which affect the rate of dissociation of G. sub. alpha. from G. sub. beta. gamma. in a cell. Also disclosed is a novel DNA expression vector useful for making cells as described above. The vector contains a first segment comprising at least a fragment of the extreme amino-terminal coding sequence of a yeast G protein coupled receptor. A second segment is positioned downstream from the first segment (and in correct reading frame therewith), with the second segment comprising a DNA sequence encoding a heterologous G protein coupled receptor.