Inventors:
Charles Serhan - Needham MA, US
Makoto Arita - Brookline MA, US
Masaru Yoshida - Newton MA, US
Richard Blumberg - Chestnut Hill MA, US
International Classification:
A61K 31/655, A61K 31/5375, A61K 31/551, A61K 31/496, A61K 31/445, A61K 31/277, A61K 31/275, A61K 31/20, A61K 31/18, A61K 31/16, A61K 31/10
US Classification:
514149000, 514218000, 514231200, 514317000, 514252120, 514560000, 514150000, 514519000, 514601000, 514625000, 514740000, 514514000, 514708000, 514640000
Abstract:
The present invention is generally drawn to novel isolated therapeutic agents, termed resolvins, generated from the interaction between a dietary omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), oxygenases and the analgesic aspirin (ASA). Surprisingly, careful isolation of compounds generated from the combination of components in an appropriate environment provide di- and tri-hydroxy containing derivatives of EPA and DHA containing compounds having unique structural and physiological properties. The present invention therefore provides for many new useful therapeutic di- and tri-hydroxy derivatives of EPA or DHA (resolvins of the E series and D series) that diminish, prevent, or eliminate gastrointestinal conditions, for example, such as colitis. The present invention also provides methods of use, methods of preparation, and packaged pharmaceuticals for use as medicaments for the compounds disclosed throughout the specification.