Raphael Zwijnenberg
Veterinary in West Amwell, NJ

License number
New Jersey 29VI00578000
Issued Date
Mar 6, 2009
Expiration Date
Jun 30, 2011
Category
Veterinary Medical Examiners
Type
Veterinarian
Address
Address
West Amwell, NJ

Professional information

Raphael Zwijnenberg Photo 1

Compositions And Methods Employing Nmda Antagonists For Achieving An Anesthetic-Sparing Effect

US Patent:
2009006, Mar 5, 2009
Filed:
Aug 26, 2008
Appl. No.:
12/198489
Inventors:
Cecil Mark Eppler - Langhome PA, US
David Robert Hustead - Overland Park KS, US
Thomas Gerard Cullen - Milltown NJ, US
Raphael Johannes Zwijnenberg - Lambertville NJ, US
Assignee:
Wyeth - Madison NJ
International Classification:
A61K 33/00, A61K 31/675, A61P 23/00
US Classification:
424718, 514 79
Abstract:
Provided herein are compositions, combinations, and methods comprising NMDA antagonists including, but not limited to, NMDA glutamate receptor antagonists such as [2-(8,9-dioxo-2,6-diazabicyclo[5.2.0]non-1-(7)-en-2-yl)alkyl]phosphonic acid and derivatives thereof, which are effective in reducing the amount of anesthetic required to maintain anesthesia (i.e. to achieve an anesthetic-sparing effect).