Inventors:
Rabih O. Darouiche - Houston TX
Richard Hull - Houston TX
Assignee:
Baylor College of Medicine - Houston TX
International Classification:
A61F 1300
US Classification:
424422, 424423, 4241841, 427 23, 427 221, 427 225, 427 21, 427 28, 427 228, 422 1, 422 44, 623 12, 623 1, 623 2, 623 18, 604264, 604265
Abstract:
This invention relates to a method for coating a medical device comprising the steps of applying to at least a portion of the surface of said medical device, an antimicrobial coating layer and a non-pathogenic bacterial coating layer, wherein the antimicrobial and non-pathogenic bacterial coating layers inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacterial and fungal organisms. The non-pathogenic bacterium used in the bacterial coating layer is resistant to the antimicrobial agent. Furthermore, the non-pathogenic bacterium layer includes at least one of the following: viable whole cells, non-viable whole cells, or cellular structures or extracts. The antimicrobial agent and non-pathogenic bacterium are used to develop a kit comprising these compositions in one container or in separate containers. The kit is used to coat a catheter prior to implantation in a mammal.