MYRON E ESSEX
Veterinary in Sharon, MA

License number
Michigan 6901003021
Issued Date
Mar 23, 1967
Expiration Date
Dec 31, 1997
Category
Veterinary Medicine
Type
Veterinarian
Address
Address
Sharon, MA 02067

Professional information

Myron Essex Photo 1

T-Lymphotrophic Virus

US Patent:
6531574, Mar 11, 2003
Filed:
Jan 24, 1995
Appl. No.:
08/378872
Inventors:
Myron E. Essex - Sharon MA
Phyllis J. Kanki - Carlisle MA
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C07K 100
US Classification:
530350, 435 41, 435 711, 4352351, 435236, 435239, 435372, 530395, 530826
Abstract:
A substantially pure polypeptide having at least one antigenic determinant that is substantially identical to an antigenic determinant of a protein from a cell line infected with a specified virus that has been deposited with the ATCC, the protein being selected from: a) a glycoprotein having a molecular weight (m. w. ) of about 160,000 daltons; a glycoprotein having a m. w. of about 120,000 daltons; a gag protein having a m. w. of about 55,000 daltons; a gag protein having a m. w. of about 24,000 daltons; and a glycoprotein having a m. w. of about 32,000 daltons. Also disclosed are various methods of immunoassay using that peptide or antibodies raised to it. Finally, immunoassays for simian specimens are disclosed using peptides that are immunologically cross-reactive with the above-described peptide, or antibodies thereto.


Myron Essex Photo 2

Assay For Detecting Infection By Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus-Iii

US Patent:
4725669, Feb 16, 1988
Filed:
Nov 9, 1984
Appl. No.:
6/670361
Inventors:
Myron E. Essex - Sharon MA
Tun-Hou Lee - Stockholm, SE
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C07C10352, C07G 700
US Classification:
530322
Abstract:
A first glycoprotein having a molecular weight of approximately 120,000 daltons in the H9/HTLV-III cell line, of which approximately 90,000 daltons is the unglycosylated moiety, is obtained from cells infected with human T-cell leukemia virus, type III. A second glycoprotein having a molecular weight of aproximately 160,000 daltons is also obtained from such cells, of which approximately 90,000 daltons is the unglycosylated moiety and is substantially identical to the unglycosylated moiety of the first glycoprotein. The presence, in a biological specimen, of either of these glycoproteins or of the unglycosylated moiety is indicative of the presence of cells infected by human T-cell leukemia virus. An assay for the glycoprotein or its unglycosylated moiety is a useful diagnostic procedure for determining such infection in biological specimens.


Myron Essex Photo 3

Method And Products For Detection Of Human T Cell Leukemia Virus

US Patent:
5045448, Sep 3, 1991
Filed:
Dec 10, 1987
Appl. No.:
7/131201
Inventors:
Myron E. Essex - Sharon MA
Tun-Hou Lee - Newton MA
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
G01N 33569, G01N 33535
US Classification:
435 5
Abstract:
A first glycoprotein having a molecular weight of approximately 61,000-68,000 daltons in the MJ, C5-MJ, C91 PL or HUT-102 cell lines, of which 46,000 to 48,000 is the unglycosylated moiety, is obtained from cells infected with human T cell leukemia virus. A second glycoprotein having a molecular weight of approximately 45,000-52,000 daltons is also obtained from such cells and is in large part identical to the NH. sub. 2 -terminal end of the first glycoprotein. The presence, in a biological specimen, of antibody to the antigenic determinant of either of these proteins is indicative of the presence of cells infected by human T cell leukemia virus. An assay for the antibody is a useful diagnostic procedure for determining such infection in biological specimens.


Myron Essex Photo 4

Method And Products For Detection Of Human T Cell Leukemia Virus

US Patent:
4743678, May 10, 1988
Filed:
Apr 13, 1984
Appl. No.:
6/598673
Inventors:
Myron E. Essex - Sharon MA
Tun-Hou Lee - Newton MA
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C07K 1504
US Classification:
530350
Abstract:
A first glycoprotein having a molecular weight of approximately 61,000-68,000 daltons in the MJ, C5-MJ, C91 PL or HUT-102 cell lines, of which 46,000 to 48,000 is the unglycosylated moiety, is obtained from cells infected with human T cell leukemia virus. A second glycoprotein having a molecular weight of approximately 45,000-52,000 daltons is also obtained from such cells and is in large part identical to the NH. sub. 2 -terminal end of the first glycoprotein. The presence, in a biological specimen, of antibody to the antigenic determinant of either of these proteins is indicative of the presence of cells infected by human T cell leukemia virus. An assay for the antibody is a useful diagnostic procedure for determining such infection in biologial specimens.


Myron Essex Photo 5

Selectively Deglycosylated Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Envelope Vaccines

US Patent:
6103238, Aug 15, 2000
Filed:
Mar 13, 1992
Appl. No.:
7/850770
Inventors:
Myron E. Essex - Sharon MA
Tun-Hou Lee - Newton MA
Woan-Ruoh Lee - Brookline MA
Chun-Nan Lee - Brookline MA
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
A61K 3921, A61K 39395, A61K 3942, A61K 3940
US Classification:
4241881
Abstract:
Selective deglycosylation of HIV-1 envelope proteins enhances their ability to elicit a protective immune response in people. Glycosylation can reduce or prevent immunological recognition of envelope protein domains. Selective deglycosylation exposes these domains and improves the opportunity for a protective immune response. Deglycosylation which produces substantial conformational changes (as determined by loss of infectivity) should be avoided. Recombinant HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins are generated which have primary amino acid sequence mutation(s) in consensus sequence(s) for N-linked glycosylation (sugar attachment), so as to prevent glycosylation at that site(s). The position of such genetic deglycosylation is important and should be between the C terminus of gp120 and the Cys at the N-terminal side of the cysteine loop containing the hyper-variable region 3 (V3) (this Cys is generally positioned about at residue 296, counting from the N-terminus of gp120). The mutant glycoprotein should be deglycosylated such that the total molecular mass of the mutant gp120 component is less than 90% (more preferably less than 75%) of the corresponding fully glycosylated wild type gp120 component to maximize a useful immune response.


Myron Essex Photo 6

Assay For Detecting Infection By Htlv-Iii

US Patent:
5731142, Mar 24, 1998
Filed:
May 17, 1994
Appl. No.:
8/245077
Inventors:
Myron E. Essex - Sharon MA
Tun-Hou Lee - Newton MA
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C12Q 170, G01N 33564, C07K 1416
US Classification:
435 5
Abstract:
A first glycoprotein having a molecular weight of approximately 120,000 daltons in the H9/HTLV-III cell line, of which approximately 90,000 daltons is the unglycosylated moiety, is obtained from cells infected with human T-cell leukemia virus, type III. A second glycoprotein having a molecular weight of approximately 160,000 daltons is also obtained from such cells, of which approximately 90,000 daltons is the unglycosylated moiety and is substantially identical to the unglycosylated moiety of the first glycoprotein. The presence, in a biological specimen, of either of these unglycosylated or of the unglycosylated moiety is indicative of the presence of cells infected by human T-cell leukemia virus. An assay for the glycoprotein or its unglycosylated moiety is a useful diagnostic procedure for determining such infection in biological specimens.


Myron Essex Photo 7

Nucleic Acids Encoding Mutated Human Immunodeficiency Virus Matrix Proteins

US Patent:
5707864, Jan 13, 1998
Filed:
Nov 23, 1992
Appl. No.:
7/979966
Inventors:
Myron E. Essex - Sharon MA
Xiaofang Yu - Columbia MD
Tun-Hou Lee - Newton MA
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C12N 1549, C12N 510, C12N 1563, C07K 14155
US Classification:
435325
Abstract:
Nucleic acid constructs encoding mutated human immunodeficiency virus matrix proteins are described. The mutated proteins lower the incorporation of envelope polypeptides in viral particles, disrupt viral assembly or disrupt viral entry into uninfected cells.


Myron Essex Photo 8

T-Cell Lymphotrophic Virus Protein And Assay

US Patent:
5068174, Nov 26, 1991
Filed:
Oct 25, 1988
Appl. No.:
7/250309
Inventors:
Myron E. Essex - Sharon MA
Jonathan S. Allan - Westwood MA
Tun-Hou Lee - Newton MA
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
G01N 33569
US Classification:
435 5
Abstract:
Cells infected with HTLV-III yield a protein (p27) having an apparent molecular weight of about 27,000 daltons. This invention was made in the course of work for the NIH under grants CA37466, CA23885, and CA2T32-CA09031, and the United States Government has certain rights in the invention.


Myron Essex Photo 9

Hiv Gp41 Mutants

US Patent:
5736391, Apr 7, 1998
Filed:
Jun 6, 1995
Appl. No.:
8/467933
Inventors:
Myron E. Essex - Sharon MA
Xiaofang Yu - Jamaica Plain MA
Tun-Hou Lee - Newton MA
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C12N 1549, C12N 1579, C07H 2104, A61K 4800
US Classification:
4353201
Abstract:
Nucleic acid constructs encoding mutated human immunodeficiency virus gp41 polypeptides are described. The mutated polypeptides are effective to disrupt viral replication of HIV or disrupt the assembly of viral Env proteins in an HIV infected cell.