MICHAEL K AVEDISSIAN
Engineers in Hummels Store, PA

4138210, Feb 6, 1979

Sep 27, 1977

5/837332

Michael K. Avedissian - Mohnton PA

Western Electric Company, Inc. - New York NY

F23H 100

431 12

In using a gas torch it is often necessary to maintain a uniform flame. This can be accomplished by maintaining a constant pressure at the torch tip. A pressure transducer is placed at the output of a generator that produces gas by electrolysis for the torch. The transducer indicates changes in the gas pressure by changing resistance. The transducer is coupled to a resistance-capacitance circuit and forms a variable part of the resistance of the circuit. This circuit, in turn, is coupled to the firing gate of a triac which controls the rate of gas disassociation of the electrolytic solution in the gas generator by varying the amount of current fed to the gas generator. When the pressure at the output of the generator varies, the resistance of the pressure transducer changes thereby changing the RC time constant of the resistance-capacitance circuit. Such a change modifies the firing rate of the triac and, therefore, the rate of gas generation and pressure.

4472218, Sep 18, 1984

Dec 23, 1983

6/564959

Michael K. Avedissian - Mohnton PA
Donald M. Large - Temple PA
Anthony J. Schorr - Birdsboro PA
Joseph A. Tamashasky - New Philadelphia PA

AT&T Technologies, Inc. - New York NY

B32B 3116

156 64

Articles such as miniature laser chips (15) are individually removed from an array on an adhesive web (20). A subjacent forming die has a planar, central surface (160) containing a vacuum cavity (120) and peripheral sloping surfaces (162). The web (20) has an adhesive side for holding the chips (15) and a smooth side for conforming to surfaces (160) and (162) of die (116). A leading target chip (15) is located centrally of cavity (120) on a planar portion of web (20) which portion is substantially restrained from movement away from die (116) by vacuum drawn in cavity (120). At the smooth side of web (20), within cavity (120), there is a needle (135) which is movable perpendicularly of and through web (20) along a path containing the target chip (15). At the adhesive side of web (20), opposite needle (135), there is a pickup probe (147) having a vacuum port (166 ) to retain a chip (15). Also, probe (147) is movable relative to and with a target chip (15) and the needle (135).

4634043, Jan 6, 1987

Sep 20, 1984

6/652388

Michael K. Avedissian - Mohnton PA

AT&T Technologies, Inc. - Berkeley Heights NJ

B23K 3102

2281802

A head (45) engages a chip (10) having peripheral sides (16), and then engages the chip (10), to a workpiece (35) for bonding chip (10) to a substrate (30). Body (46) has a lower portion terminating in a downwardly presented, working face (48). For receiving chip (10), face (48) has a cavity (54) formed by a plurality of inwardly and upwardly directed surfaces (56). Such surfaces (56) engage upper edges of, and position a chip (10) such that at least a portion of the peripheral sides (16) protrude from working face (48). Body (46) includes a vacuum bore (58) adapted for connection between face (48) and a vacuum for removably engaging and holding chip (10) against surfaces (56). Pockets (60) are also provided in face (48) and connected to a vacuum for moving air streams toward face (48) at the sides (16) of an engaged chip ( 10). Such streams are sufficient in force, direction and distribution around the sides (16) that when an engaged chip (10) is moved adjacent to a free workpiece (35), the air streams capture portions (38) and hold workpiece (35) against chip (10). The chip (10) and the workpiece (35) may be simultaneously registered to a site (32) on a heated substrate (30).

4667870, May 26, 1987

Jun 23, 1986

6/877463

Michael K. Avedissian - Mohnton PA
Earl D. Hertzog - Reading PA

American Telephone and Telegraph Company - Berkeley Heights NJ
AT&T Technologies, Inc. - Berkeley Heights NJ

B23K 106

228103

A head (158) precisely registers an article (10) to a site for operations such as bonding. The article (10) may be an electronic chip (10) containing a plurality of sides (12-15) having top edges for engaging the head (158) and bottom edges for registering to a topside (95) of a pedestal (20). A body (161) has an upper portion adapted for support and a lower portion terminating in a downwardly presented, working face (159). Face 159 includes a cavity (166) formed by walls (167-170) having inwardly and upwardly directed surfaces (171-174) for engaging corresponding top edges of the chip (10). The chip (10) is at least partially disposed within the cavity (166) making it difficult for an operator to see, especially when a fixed microscope is required for viewing. A bore (175) communicates with the cavity (166) and may be connected to a vacuum source for drawing a chip (10) into the cavity and for removably engaging the same to the engaging surfaces (171-174). Preferably, the front wall (168), facing the operator, has recessed end portions (100 and 102).