Inventors:
Arthur QUAID - North Miami FL, US
Hyosig Kang - Weston FL, US
Dennis Moses - Hollywood FL, US
Rony Abovitz - Hollywood FL, US
Maurice R. Ferre - Key Biscayne FL, US
Binyamin Hajaj - Plantation FL, US
Martin Roche - Fort Lauderdale FL, US
Scott Illsley - Waterloo, CA
Louis Arata - Mentor FL, US
Dana Mears - Pittsburgh PA, US
Timothy Blackwell - Miramar FL, US
Alon Mozes - Miami Beach FL, US
Sherif Aly - Boca Raton FL, US
Amardeep Singh Dugal - Hollywood FL, US
Randall Hand - Clinton MS, US
Sandi Glauser - Weston FL, US
Juan Salcedo - Miami FL, US
Peter Ebbitt - Boca Raton FL, US
William Tapia - Weston FL, US
International Classification:
A61B 19/00
Abstract:
A surgical apparatus includes a surgical device, configured to be manipulated by a user to perform a procedure on a patient, and a computer system. The computer system is programmed to create a representation of an anatomy of a patient; to associate the anatomy and a surgical device with the representation of the anatomy; to manipulate the surgical device to perform a procedure on a patient by moving a portion of the surgical device in a region of the anatomy; to control the surgical device to provide at least one of haptic guidance and a limit on manipulation of the surgical device, based on a relationship between the representation of the anatomy and at least one of a position, an orientation, a velocity, and an acceleration of a portion of the surgical device; and to adjust the representation of the anatomy in response to movement of the anatomy during the procedure.