Inventors:
Stephen A. Livesey - Victoria, AU
Anthony A. del Campo - Houston TX
Abhijit Nag - Houston TX
Ken B. Nichols - Houston TX
Carmen Piunno - The Woodlands TX
David P. Ross - Houston TX
Assignee:
Life Cell Corporation - The Woodlands TX
International Classification:
C12M 102
Abstract:
This invention relates to methods, apparatus and solutions for cryopreserving microscopic biological materials for biologically extended periods of time. The method comprises treating a suspension of biological material, in an appropriate buffer, with a cryoprotectant or combination of cryoprotectants which raises the glass transition temperature range of the sample. One or more dry protectants may be added to the cryosolution. The cryosolution is then nebulized and rapidly cooled with novel apparatus, dried by molecular distillation, stored and then rehydrated in a buffer prior to its use. The solutions comprise novel mixtures of cryoprotectants.