Inventors:
Henry W. Schussler - Harrison City PA, US
Joseph R. Cimini - Lake Charles LA, US
Robert A. Fast - Westlake LA, US
Berry G. Garrard - Lake Charles LA, US
Steven T. Richardson - Lake Charles LA, US
Assignee:
PPG Industries Ohio, Inc. - Cleveland OH
International Classification:
C25B 15/00, C25B 13/08, C25B 1/46
Abstract:
Describes a method for lowering the flow of liquid anolyte through perforations in the diaphragm of a diaphragm electrolytic cell, e. g. , a chlor-alkali diaphragm electrolytic cell, comprising introducing ceramic fiber into the anolyte compartment of the electrolytic cell, e. g. , during cell operation. The benefits described for lowering the flow of anolyte liquor through the diaphragm of a chlor-alkali diaphragm electrolytic cell are increasing the concentration of alkali metal hydroxide, e. g. , sodium hydroxide, and decreasing the concentration of hypochlorite ion, e. g. , sodium hypochlorite, in the catholyte liquor. Also describes introducing dopant material and/or fibers comprising halogen-containing polymer, e. g. , fluorocarbon polymer fibers, into the anolyte compartment of the electrolytic cell in conjunction with the addition of ceramic fiber into the anolyte compartment, e. g. , during cell operation.