Inventors:
Tim Corcoran - Pittsburgh PA, US
Amy Lise Marcinkowski - Syracuse NY, US
Joseph Pilewski - Pittsburgh PA, US
Kristina Thomas - Pittsburgh PA, US
International Classification:
A61K 9/12, A61K 31/7036, A61K 31/546, A61K 31/427, A61K 38/12, A61K 31/7052, A61K 31/155, A61K 31/65, A61P 31/10, A61P 31/04, A61P 31/12, A61K 31/5377, A61K 31/407, A61K 31/44, A61K 31/496, A61K 31/351, A61K 31/7048
US Classification:
424 45, 514 40, 514203, 51421015, 514 10, 514 29, 514636, 514152, 5142368, 51421013, 514354, 51425411, 514459, 514 31
Abstract:
A surfactant can be added, safely and effectively, to a drug solution containing any antimicrobial agent, such as an antibiotic like tobramycin, that is suitable for administration to the lungs via inhalation. Thus, when an aerosolized drug solution includes surfactant, Marangoni flows cause the drug particles, once deposited in the lungs, to spread over a wider surface area, thereby ensuring greater antimicrobial efficacy. A solution that contains, for example, an antibiotic and tyloxapol or another surfactant providing a similar surface tension to the composition is optimally delivered by the functional combination of a breath-actuated nebulizer and a high-flow compressor.