Inventors:
Thomas E. Grebs - Mountaintop PA
Joseph L. Cumbo - West Wyoming PA
Assignee:
Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation - South Portland ME
International Classification:
H01L 21336
US Classification:
438270, 438589, 438702, 438714, 438719, 438958, 438978
Abstract:
A method for forming trenches in a device layer disposed on a silicon semiconductor substrate comprises: covering the device layer with an etch resistant masking layer to define at least two trench regions; removing semiconductor material from the exposed trench regions by applying an etching agent that selectively etches the semiconductor substrate with respect to the trench masking layer, thereby forming at least two trenches each comprising a floor and sidewalls; and, during the removal of semiconductor material, exposing the sidewalls to a passivating agent in increasing amounts, thereby passivating the sidewalls while reducing lateral etching of semiconductor material from them.