Inventors:
Eve H. Barlow - Holliston MA
Eddie Carroll - Waltham MA
Joseph E. Connolly - Dedham MA
Michael J. Lee - Sherborn MA
Richard A. Martinelli - Brighton MA
John T. Unger - Medfield MA
Assignee:
Chiron Diagnostics Corporation - East Walpole MA
International Classification:
G01N 33543, G01N 33551, G01N 33553, C12G 100
Abstract:
The assay described herein is predicated on an observation that when acridinium ester labeled tracers are bound to their corresponding binding conjugate immobilized on a metal oxide solid phase, the measurable chemiluminescent light emission of the labeled tracer bound to the solid phase is quenched as compared to the free fraction tracer that is unattached to the solid phase. According to the invention, a non-separation specific binding assay to detect or quantify the presence of an analyte is provided where the entire reaction mixture is flashed (including unreacted tracer) and modulated signal (because of the quench effect) is associated with a reference, thus determining the amount or presence of said analyte in said sample. Disadvantages inherent in heterogeneous assays employing multiple separations may be avoided using this non-separation method.