JOHN R PEPPER
Engineering in Cheshire, CT

License number
Massachusetts 35879
Issued Date
Mar 28, 1991
Expiration Date
Jun 30, 2018
Type
Mechanical Engineer
Address
Address
Cheshire, CT 06410

Professional information

John Pepper Photo 1

Spinal Correction System With Multi-Stage Locking Mechanism

US Patent:
2007004, Feb 22, 2007
Filed:
Jun 19, 2006
Appl. No.:
11/455419
Inventors:
Trace Cawley - Boca Raton FL, US
John Pepper - Cheshire CT, US
Doris Blake - Delray Beach FL, US
International Classification:
A61F 2/30
US Classification:
606061000
Abstract:
In a rod fixation system of the type used to treat various spinal conditions, the same fastener is used to lock both a polyaxial screw and a rod in position. A spinal correction device according to the invention, adapted for use with a rod and a polyaxial screw having a ball-shaped head and a threaded end, comprises a head-body and a cap. The head-body includes a lower internal cavity to receive the ball-shaped head of the screw, an upper bore to receive a fixation rod therethrough, and an upper end configured to receive the cap. The head-body and the cap are configured such that a first rotation of the cap locks the polyaxial screw in position, and a second rotation of the cap locks the rod in position. In the preferred embodiment, the head-body includes one or more gaps to facilitate flexion of the head-body as a rotational torque is placed on the cap. The gap or gaps may be horizontal, vertical or other angles relative to the axis of the entrapped rod.


John Pepper Photo 2

Surgical Screw Including A Body That Facilitates Bone In-Growth

US Patent:
7892265, Feb 22, 2011
Filed:
Feb 27, 2007
Appl. No.:
11/679780
Inventors:
John R. Pepper - Cheshire CT, US
John A. Miller - Bloomfield Village MI, US
Assignee:
Mi4spine, LLC - Bloomfield Hills MI
International Classification:
A61B 17/04, A61B 17/84, A61F 2/08
US Classification:
606300, 606301, 606314
Abstract:
A surgical screw that includes a body portion that facilitates bone in-growth from a bone in which the screw is mounted so as to stabilize the screw in the bone. The body portion can have various configurations for facilitating bone in-growth, such as indentations, a roughened surface, such as by acid etching or abrasive media blasting, specialized coatings, such as hydroxyapetite, sintered beads, machined channels, etc. Because the body portion of the screw facilitates bone growth, the screw will be more firmly mounted to the bone so as to have a greater integrity in response to movement of the bone. The type of surgical screw can be any surgical screw that will benefit from being better anchored in bone, such as pedicle screws, long bone screws, cervical fusion screws, tendon anchoring screws, etc.


John Pepper Photo 3

Bone Fixation Implant System And Method

US Patent:
7563275, Jul 21, 2009
Filed:
Oct 26, 2004
Appl. No.:
10/973524
Inventors:
Mark H. Falahee - Ann Arbor MI, US
Leonel Dominguez - Jacksonville FL, US
John R. Pepper - Cheshire CT, US
Ian McDermott - New London PA, US
K. Arjun Joseph - Bensalem PA, US
James Hooper - Deptford NJ, US
International Classification:
A61B 17/84, A61F 2/08, A61B 17/60
US Classification:
606328, 606104
Abstract:
A system for performing bone arthrodesis includes an implant for bone arthrodesis and a bone fastening device. The implant includes a fastener with an elongated shaft having a head at one end and a bone-piercing point at the opposite end. A first washer has structure for engaging the head of the shaft so as to be polyaxially pivotable with respect to the head. A locking member has structure for engaging the shaft. The locking member can have a second washer pivotally engaged thereto. The bone fastening device can include an elongated cannula with a collet for detachably engaging the first washer and for advancing the first washer. Structure is provided for engaging the fastener and for advancing and rotating the fastener through the collet and through the first washer. The bone arthrodesis device further includes a lower end portion extending from the cannula. The lower end portion has structure for detachably engaging the locking member.


John Pepper Photo 4

Minimally Invasive Suction Retractor

US Patent:
2012007, Mar 29, 2012
Filed:
Dec 29, 2010
Appl. No.:
12/981019
Inventors:
Miguelangelo J. Perez-Cruet - Bloomfield MI, US
John R. Pepper - Cheshire CT, US
Assignee:
MI4SPINE, LLC - Bloomfield Village MI
International Classification:
A61B 1/32
US Classification:
600210
Abstract:
A suction retractor including an elongated tube that is operable to be inserted through a tubular retractor used in minimally invasive surgical procedures. One end of the tube is coupled to a handle having a chamber and the other end of the tube is coupled to a curved retractor portion, where the retractor portion allows the surgeon to hold back various anatomies during the surgical procedure. Thus, the suction retractor provides two functions that may otherwise require two different instruments. The retractor portion includes a series of parallel groves that allow liquids, such as blood, to flow along the retractor portion and into a suction port at the end of the tube. A suction device can be coupled to an outlet port in the handle that causes the blood and other surgical material to be sucked through the tube and out of the handle.


John Pepper Photo 5

Method For Surgically Attaching A Vertebral Laminar Reconstructive Plate

US Patent:
2012007, Mar 22, 2012
Filed:
Sep 6, 2011
Appl. No.:
13/226337
Inventors:
Miguelangelo J. Perez-Cruet - Bloomfield MI, US
John R. Pepper - Cheshire CT, US
Assignee:
MI4SPINE, LLC - Bloomfield Village MI
International Classification:
A61B 17/88
US Classification:
606279
Abstract:
A method for attaching a laminar plate to a vertebra during spinal surgery, especially minimally invasive spinal surgery, to reconstruct the lamina of the vertebra after it has been removed during the surgery and prevent bone re-growth material from entering the spinal canal. The laminar plate can be coupled to, or proximate to, and between a facet and the spinous process by screwing the plate to the bone.


John Pepper Photo 6

Disc Distraction Device

US Patent:
2013018, Jul 18, 2013
Filed:
Mar 6, 2013
Appl. No.:
13/787588
Inventors:
Miguelangelo J. Perez-Cruet - Bloomfield MI, US
John R. Pepper - Cheshire CT, US
Assignee:
MI4SPINE, LLC - Bloomfield Village MI
International Classification:
A61B 17/70
US Classification:
606255
Abstract:
A disc distraction device comprising a first pedicle screw having a mounting end and a head end, a second pedicle screw having a mounting end and a head end, a rigid interconnection member coupled proximate the head end of both the first and second pedicle screws, and a spring member coupled to the first and second pedicle screws closer to the mounting ends of the pedicle screws than the rigid interconnection member.


John Pepper Photo 7

Minimally Invasive Surgical Acess Device

US Patent:
2013021, Aug 15, 2013
Filed:
Dec 4, 2012
Appl. No.:
13/693928
Inventors:
Mick J. Perez-Cruet - Bloomfield MI, US
John R. Pepper - Cheshire CT, US
Assignee:
Thompson MIS - Salem NH
International Classification:
A61B 1/32
US Classification:
600204
Abstract:
A minimally invasive surgical access device that allows access to a pathology being treated while significantly reducing the risk of damaging anatomical structures proximate the pathology. The access device includes a base portion having a central bore extending therethrough, and retractor blades pivotably mounted to the base portion. An insertion handle is coupled to the base portion to thread the retractor blades into the patient. The insertion handle is removed from the base portion, and a core hollow screw is threaded into the base portion to separate the retractor blades to gain access to the pathology through the hollow screw.


John Pepper Photo 8

Cutting Device For Subcutaneous Incisions

US Patent:
2006019, Aug 24, 2006
Filed:
Feb 18, 2005
Appl. No.:
11/061769
Inventors:
Michael Hausman - New York NY, US
Michael Thomas - Van Alstyne TX, US
Brian Adams - Lowa City IA, US
John Pepper - Cheshire CT, US
International Classification:
A61B 17/32
US Classification:
606167000
Abstract:
A cutting device is provided for making subcutaneous incisions. The cutting device has a housing forming a handle. A tubular blade sub-assembly extends from the housing. A trocar passes through the tubular blade sub-assembly and is configured to be positioned in a first active position, with a tip of the trocar extending beyond the end of the tubular blade sub-assembly and a second retracted position where the tip of the trocar is held within the end of tubular blade sub-assembly.


John Pepper Photo 9

Method For Providing Disc Regeneration Using Stem Cells

US Patent:
7892263, Feb 22, 2011
Filed:
Jun 4, 2007
Appl. No.:
11/757823
Inventors:
Miguelangelo J. Perez-Cruet - Bloomfield MI, US
John R. Pepper - Cheshire CT, US
Assignee:
Mi4Spine, LLC - Bloomfield Hills MI
International Classification:
A61B 17/88
US Classification:
606279, 623 1713
Abstract:
A method for providing disc regeneration that includes at least partially restoring disc height using a vertebral disc annular fibrosis tensioning and lengthening device, and then injecting a biologic substance, such as stem cells, into the disc that differentiate into chondrocytes and/or notochordal cells that facilitate disc regeneration. Once the biologic substance has regenerated the disc, it may be possible to remove the vertebral disc annular fibrosis tensioning and lengthening device.


John Pepper Photo 10

Minimally Invasive Surgical Access Device

US Patent:
7407483, Aug 5, 2008
Filed:
Mar 16, 2006
Appl. No.:
11/377466
Inventors:
Mick J. Perez-Cruet - Bloomfield MI, US
John R. Pepper - Cheshire CT, US
International Classification:
A61B 1/32
US Classification:
600219, 600104, 600185, 600201, 600233
Abstract:
A minimally invasive surgical access device that allows access to a pathology being treated while significantly reducing the risk of damaging anatomical structures proximate the pathology. The access device includes a base portion having a central bore extending therethrough, and retractor blades pivotably mounted to the base portion. An insertion handle is coupled to the base portion to thread the retractor blades into the patient. The insertion handle is removed from the base portion, and a core hollow screw is threaded into the base portion to separate the retractor blades to gain access to the pathology through the hollow screw.