Inventors:
Edward J. McLellan - Los Alamos NM
John A. Webb - Albuquerque NM
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Department of Energy - Washington DC
International Classification:
G01J 142, H01J 4000
Abstract:
The method and device of the instant invention is a detector of pulsed laser radiation which utilizes the electromotive force generated by the plasma formed when such radiation is focused onto a surface (1). Measurements are made with a 10. 6. mu. m CO. sub. 2 laser capable of producing peak intensities of 10. sup. 13 W/cm. sup. 2 when directed through a converging lens (2). Evacuated detector response to such laser intensity is 1 kV signal peak amplitude and subnanosecond risetimes into a 50. OMEGA. load (3). Detector performance is found to be greatly altered with the introduction of a background gas (4). For example, with one atmosphere of air, the detector produces prompt signals of the order of 1 V with subnanosecond response for pulse trains lasting 100 ns. With argon, krypton, or zenon at pressures of the order of 10 torr, the detector generates "trigger pulses" of about 250 V amplitude and 0. 2 ns risetimes.