Inventors:
Pavlin B. Entchev - Houston TX, US
John H. Jackson - Idaho Falls ID, US
John K. Montgomery - Houston TX, US
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company - Houston TX
International Classification:
E21B 10/36
US Classification:
175393, 175 57, 175381, 175384
Abstract:
Drill bits are provided. The drill bits are of the fixed-cutter, rotary-type. The drill bits have a plurality of blades having cutting elements disposed therealong. Junk slots are formed between the respective blades. A knife opening is formed in at least two of the junk slots. Preferably, the knife openings are disposed substantially transverse to a longitudinal axis of the drill bit. The drill bit also has one or more ribbon cutters. The ribbon cutters cyclically protrude through knife openings in the junk slots in order to facilitate the fragmentation of cuttings ribbons moving through the junk slots during a drilling operation.