JOHN H LIENHARD
Engineering in Lexington, MA

License number
Massachusetts 39816
Issued Date
Mar 13, 1997
Expiration Date
Jun 30, 2018
Type
Mechanical Engineer
Address
Address
Lexington, MA 02420

Professional information

John Lienhard Photo 1

Method And Apparatus For Temperature Control Of A Semiconductor Electrical-Test Contractor Assembly

US Patent:
6091062, Jul 18, 2000
Filed:
Jan 27, 1998
Appl. No.:
9/014214
Inventors:
Andreas C. Pfahnl - Londonderry NH
John H. Lienhard - Lexington MA
Daniel J. Watson - Concord NH
Assignee:
Kinetrix, Inc. - Bedford NH
International Classification:
H05B 102
US Classification:
219497
Abstract:
A semiconductor device handler with a temperature controlled test area. Temperature control is provided in part through the use of temperature controlled air forced across the test area. For heating the test area, electrical resistance heaters are uniformly distributed through the test area and are controlled to provide the desired temperature. The handler has a close pitch between adjacent sockets such that is not possible to distribute refrigeration elements over the test area. Instead, a refrigeration element is placed on one side of the test area. To prevent formation of an undesirable temperature gradient, heat is injected at a specific location in the test area.


John Lienhard Photo 2

High-Efficiency Thermal-Energy-Driven Water Purification System

US Patent:
8647477, Feb 11, 2014
Filed:
Feb 15, 2011
Appl. No.:
13/028170
Inventors:
Prakash N. Govindan - Cambridge MA, US
Karan H. Mistry - Cambridge MA, US
John H. Lienhard - Lexington MA, US
Syed M. Zubair - Dhahran, SA
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals - Dhahran
International Classification:
C02F 1/04, B01D 3/34
US Classification:
203 11, 203 24, 203 92, 203 95, 261117, 95204, 95228, 95231
Abstract:
Water can be separated from a liquid composition (e. g. , salt water) by directing a carrier gas flow through an evaporator and directly contacting the carrier gas flow with the liquid composition in the evaporator to humidify the carrier gas with water evaporated from the liquid composition, producing a humidified gas flow, which is then compressed by injecting a fluid that includes steam and/or an organic compound at an elevated pressure at least five times greater than the pressure in the evaporator and at a temperature at least as high as a saturation temperature of the steam/organic compound at the elevated pressure of the fluid. After being compressed, the humidified gas flow is directed through at least one condenser where water is condensed from the compressed humidified gas flow and collected; and the dehumidified gas flow is re-circulated back through the evaporator for reuse as the carrier gas.


John Lienhard Photo 3

Thermodynamic Balancing Of Combined Heat And Mass Exchange Devices

US Patent:
2014001, Jan 16, 2014
Filed:
Jun 24, 2013
Appl. No.:
13/924732
Inventors:
Prakash Narayan Govindan - Cambridge MA, US
Gregory P. Thiel - Cambridge MA, US
Ronan K. McGovern - Cambridge MA, US
John H. Lienhard - Lexington MA, US
Sarit K. Das - Cambridge MA, US
Karim M. Chehayeb - Beirut, LB
Syed M. Zubair - Dhahran, SA
Mohammed A. Antar - Dhahran, SA
Assignee:
KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS - Dhahran
MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
F15D 1/00
US Classification:
137806
Abstract:
A carrier-gas mixture is directed through a fluid flow path in a combined heat and mass transfer device, which can be operated at sub-atmospheric pressure. Heat and mass are transferred from or to the carrier-gas mixture via interaction with a liquid composition that includes a vaporizable component in a liquid state to substantially change the content of the vaporizable component in the carrier-gas mixture via evaporation or condensation. The mass flow rate of the carrier-gas mixture is varied by extracting or injecting the carrier-gas mixture from at least one intermediate location in the fluid flow path, and/or the mass flow rate of the liquid composition is varied by extracting or injecting the liquid composition from at least one intermediate location in the fluid flow path; and the flow of the carrier-gas mixture or the liquid composition is regulated to reduce the average local enthalpy pinch in the device.


John Lienhard Photo 4

Method And Apparatus For Measuring Volume

US Patent:
5918648, Jul 6, 1999
Filed:
Feb 21, 1997
Appl. No.:
8/803913
Inventors:
Gregory L. Carr - Newburyport MA
William Cavallaro - Bradford MA
John Lienhard - Lexington MA
Assignee:
Speedline Techologies, Inc. - Franklin MA
International Classification:
B65B 104
US Classification:
141198
Abstract:
A dispensing system for dispensing material onto a substrate. In one embodiment, the material is dispensed into a cavity of the substrate, the cavity having an unknown volume. The dispensing system includes a housing, a dispensing apparatus, coupled to the housing, that dispenses a metered quantity of material, and a volumetric measuring probe, coupled to the housing, and positionable over the cavity of the substrate to measure the volume of the cavity. In embodiments, the volumetric measuring probe includes a concave section having a mating edge that is constructed and arranged to create a substantially airtight seal between the probe and the substrate, a chamber, a first valve, disposed between the chamber and the concave section, a pressure transducer coupled to the concave section to determine air pressure within the concave section, an air inlet port, a second valve, disposed between the air inlet port and the concave section, an air exhaust port, and a third valve, disposed between the chamber and the exhaust port. In one embodiment, the volumetric measuring probe determines the volume of material dispensed from the dispensing system.


John Lienhard Photo 5

Thermodynamic Balancing Of Combined Heat And Mass Exchange Devices

US Patent:
8496234, Jul 30, 2013
Filed:
Jul 16, 2012
Appl. No.:
13/550094
Inventors:
Prakash Narayan Govindan - Boston MA, US
Gregory P. Thiel - Cambridge MA, US
Ronan K. McGovern - Cambridge MA, US
John H. Lienhard - Lexington MA, US
Sarit K. Das - Cambridge MA, US
Karim M. Chehayeb - Beirut, LB
Syed M. Zubair - Dhahran, SA
Mohammed A. Antar - Dhahran, SA
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals - Dhahran
International Classification:
B01F 3/04
US Classification:
261128, 261 96, 261117, 261152, 261157, 261159
Abstract:
A carrier-gas mixture is directed through a fluid flow path in a combined heat and mass transfer device operating at a sub-atmospheric pressure. Heat and mass are transferred from or to the carrier-gas mixture via interaction with a liquid composition that includes a vaporizable component in a liquid state to substantially change the content of the vaporizable component in the carrier-gas mixture via evaporation or condensation of the vaporizable component. The mass flow rate of the carrier-gas mixture is varied by extracting or injecting the carrier-gas mixture from at least one intermediate location in the fluid flow path, and/or the mass flow rate of the liquid composition is varied by extracting or injecting the liquid composition from at least one intermediate location in the fluid flow path; and the flow of the carrier-gas mixture or the liquid composition is regulated to reduce the average local enthalpy pinch in the device.


John Lienhard Photo 6

Solar-Driven Air Gap Membrane Distillation System

US Patent:
2013027, Oct 24, 2013
Filed:
Apr 8, 2013
Appl. No.:
13/858194
Inventors:
Ryan Enright - Whitestone NY, US
John H. Lienhard - Lexington MA, US
International Classification:
B01D 61/36
US Classification:
202234
Abstract:
Membrane distillation system. The system includes a solar radiation absorbing porous membrane positioned to receive solar radiation to heat the membrane. A transparent cover is spaced apart from the membrane to form a channel through which a saline feed stream flows. A condensation structure is spaced apart from an opposite side of the porous membrane forming an air gap channel there between. Means are provided for coolant flow along an outside surface of the condensation structure so that distilled water will condense on the condensation structure for collection from the air gap channel.


John Lienhard Photo 7

Water Desalination Using Directional Solvent Extraction

US Patent:
8119007, Feb 21, 2012
Filed:
Nov 19, 2010
Appl. No.:
12/950504
Inventors:
Anurag Bajpayee - Cambridge MA, US
Daniel Kraemer - Cambridge MA, US
Andrew Jerome Muto - Cambridge MA, US
Gang Chen - Carlisle MA, US
John H. Lienhard - Lexington MA, US
Borivoje B. Mikic - Charlestown MA, US
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
B01D 11/04, B01D 11/00, C02F 1/26
US Classification:
210642, 210634
Abstract:
Substantially pure water is produced via desalination using a directional solvent that directionally dissolves water but does not dissolve salt. The directional solvent is heated to dissolve water from the salt solution into the directional solvent. The remaining highly concentrated salt water is removed, and the solution of directional solvent and water is cooled to precipitate substantially pure water out of the solution.


John Lienhard Photo 8

Water Separation Under Varied Pressure

US Patent:
8252092, Aug 28, 2012
Filed:
Oct 5, 2009
Appl. No.:
12/573221
Inventors:
Prakash N. Govindan - Cambridge MA, US
Mostafa H. Elsharqawy - Cambridge MA, US
John H. Lienhard - Lexington MA, US
Syed N. Zubair - Dhahran, SA
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
Kind Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals - Dhahran
International Classification:
B01D 50/00
US Classification:
95211, 95228, 95231, 96297, 261117
Abstract:
Water is substantially separated from a liquid mixture (e. g. , saline water) that includes water using a humidification chamber at a lower pressure and a dehumidification chamber at a higher pressure. A carrier gas is flowed through the humidification chamber; and inside the humidification chamber, the carrier gas directly contacts the liquid mixture to humidify the carrier gas with evaporated water from the liquid mixture to produce a humidified gas flow. The humidified gas flow is then directed through the dehumidification chamber, where water is condensed from the humidified gas flow and collected. The absolute pressure inside the humidification chamber is at least 10% lower than the absolute pressure inside the dehumidification chamber.


John Lienhard Photo 9

Water Separation Under Reduced Pressure

US Patent:
8292272, Oct 23, 2012
Filed:
Sep 4, 2009
Appl. No.:
12/554726
Inventors:
Mostafa H. Elsharqawy - Cambridge MA, US
John H. Lienhard - Lexington MA, US
Syed M. Zubair - Dhahran, SA
Prakash N. Govindan - Cambridge MA, US
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals - Dhahran
International Classification:
B01F 3/04
US Classification:
261117, 95211, 95227, 95228, 96290, 96294
Abstract:
Water is separated from a liquid mixture (e. g. , sea water) using a humidification chamber and a dehumidification chamber that are each operated at a pressure less than ambient atmospheric pressure (e. g. , at least 10% less than ambient atmospheric pressure). A carrier gas is flowed through the humidification chamber; and inside the humidification chamber, the carrier gas directly contacts the liquid mixture to humidify the carrier gas with water evaporated from the liquid mixture to produce a humidified gas flow. The humidified gas flow is directed through the dehumidification chamber, where water is condensed from the humidified gas flow and collected.


John Lienhard Photo 10

Water Desalination Using Directional Solvent Extraction

US Patent:
8501007, Aug 6, 2013
Filed:
Feb 13, 2012
Appl. No.:
13/371720
Inventors:
Anurag Bajpayee - Cambridge MA, US
Daniel Kraemer - Cambridge MA, US
Andrew Jerome Muto - Cambridge MA, US
Gang Chen - Carlisle MA, US
John H. Lienhard - Lexington MA, US
Borivoje B. Mikic - Charlestown MA, US
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
B01D 11/04, B01D 11/00, C02F 1/26
US Classification:
210642, 210634
Abstract:
Substantially pure water is produced via desalination using a directional solvent that directionally dissolves water but does not dissolve salt. The directional solvent is heated to dissolve water from the salt solution into the directional solvent. The remaining highly concentrated salt water is removed, and the solution of directional solvent and water is cooled to precipitate substantially pure water out of the solution.