Inventors:
Michael R. Feldman - Huntersville NC, US
James E. Morris - Charlotte NC, US
Robert D. Tekolste - Charlotte NC, US
Assignee:
Digitaloptics Corporation East - Charlotte NC
International Classification:
H04N 5/225, H04N 9/09, G02B 27/10, H01L 31/0232, H01L 21/00
US Classification:
348340, 3482181, 348265, 359619, 257432, 438 29
Abstract:
A camera includes a first substrate having a convex refractive element, a second substrate having a concave refractive element, a separation between the first to second substrates, the separation including an air gap between convex refractive element and the concave refractive element, and a third substrate having a detector array thereon, the concave refractive element being closer to the detector than the convex refractive element, at least two of the first to third substrates being secured along a z-axis, wherein the z axis is perpendicular to a plane of the detector array, e. g. , at a wafer level. The convex refractive element may include a plurality of convex refractive elements, the concave refractive element may include a plurality of concave refractive elements, and the detector array may include a plurality of detector arrays, each of the plurality forming a plurality of sub-cameras.