Inventors:
Hamza Yilmaz - Saratoga CA, US
Xiaobin Wang - San Jose CA, US
Anup Bhalla - Santa Clara CA, US
John Chen - Palo Alto CA, US
Hong Chang - Cupertino CA, US
Assignee:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Inc. - Sunnyvale CA
International Classification:
H01L 21/311
US Classification:
438700, 438197, 438510, 257E21042, 257E21043, 257E21051, 257E21077, 257E21267, 257E21404, 257E21435, 257E21545, 257E21546, 257E21562
Abstract:
A method for forming a semiconductor device includes forming a nanotube region using a thin epitaxial layer formed on the sidewall of a trench in the semiconductor body. The thin epitaxial layer has uniform doping concentration. In another embodiment, a first thin epitaxial layer of the same conductivity type as the semiconductor body is formed on the sidewall of a trench in the semiconductor body and a second thin epitaxial layer of the opposite conductivity type is formed on the first epitaxial layer. The first and second epitaxial layers have uniform doping concentration. The thickness and doping concentrations of the first and second epitaxial layers and the semiconductor body are selected to achieve charge balance. In one embodiment, the semiconductor body is a lightly doped P-type substrate. A vertical trench MOSFET, an IGBT, a Schottky diode and a P-N junction diode can be formed using the same N-Epi/P-Epi nanotube structure.