Inventors:
George A. Holmes - Boston MA, US
B. Eric Graham - Hamilton MA, US
Assignee:
CWS Group LLC - Boston MA
International Classification:
F25D 3/12, F17C 13/08, B60H 3/04
Abstract:
A refrigerated container and method capable of maintaining super frozen temperatures of about−50 degrees C. or less, includes container walls insulated to a value of at least about r-20, a cargo compartment configured for receiving cargo, and at least one refrigerant compartment configured for receiving refrigerant in the form of COsnow. The refrigerant compartment maintains the COsnow and vapor sublimating therefrom separately from the cargo compartment. The refrigerant compartment is located within the cargo compartment and configured to permit ambient atmosphere within the cargo compartment to contact at least three sides, and up to six sides, of the refrigerant compartment. The placement of the refrigerant compartment is also configured to generate a temperature gradient within the cargo compartment capable of generating convection therein, so that the super frozen temperatures are maintained within the cargo compartment without the use of external power sources.