Inventors:
Arthur R. Calawa - Wellesley MA
Frank W. Smith - Cambridge MA
Michael J. Manfra - Tewksbury MA
Chang-Lee Chen - Sudbury MA
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
H01L 21203, H01L 2120, H01L 21324
Abstract:
A new III-IV buffer material is described which is produced by low temperature growth of III-V compounds by MBE that has unique and desirable properties, particularly for closely spaced, submicron gate length active III-V semiconductor devices, such as HEMT's, MESFET's and MISFET's. In the case of the III-V material, GaAs, the buffer is grown under arsenic stable growth conditions, at a growth rate of 1 micron/hour, and at a substrate temperature preferably in the range of 150 to about 300. degree. C. The new material is crystalline, highly resistive, optically inactive, and can be overgrown with high quality III-V active layers.