Inventors:
David Swindler - Murfreesboro TN, US
Henry Zylstra - Alburnett IA, US
Mitchell Lampley - Thompson Station TN, US
International Classification:
H02H003/32
Abstract:
A ground fault protection system and method for implementing such is provided for protecting an electrical power distribution system having multiple sources and multiple grounds. A set of current transformers are connected to an interface unit which in turn is connected to a ground fault trip function for a circuit breaker. The interface unit has an output with a low impedance, and the outputs of multiple interface units can be connected in series and feed a single ground fault trip function; thereby tripping the circuit breaker on a ground fault detected by any set of current transformers connected to one of the interface units. Another embodiment utilizes multiple, independent ground fault trip functions in a single circuit breaker. Each ground fault trip function is connected to a set of current transformers, and the circuit breaker will trip if any connected set of current transformers detects a ground fault. This embodiment involves a system whereby one circuit breaker is tripped under ground fault conditions using one signal from either of two or more inputs from different groups of sensor circuits. A method is disclosed that includes the steps of sensing the current at various points in the distribution system, monitoring the sensed current for a ground fault, determining which breakers need to be tripped for a detected ground fault, and tripping those breakers.