Inventors:
Matthias Frank - Oakland CA
Carl A. Mears - Windsor CA
Simon E. Labov - Berkeley CA
Larry J. Hiller - Livermore CA
Andrew T. Barfknecht - Menlo Park CA
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California - Oakland CA
International Classification:
H01L 2906
Abstract:
A cryogenic, high-resolution X-ray detector with high count rate capability has been invented. The new X-ray detector is based on superconducting tunnel junctions (STJs), and operates without thermal stabilization at or below 500 mK. The X-ray detector exhibits good resolution (Ë5-20 eV FWHM) for soft X-rays in the keV region, and is capable of counting at count rates of more than 20,000 counts per second (cps). Simple, FET-based charge amplifiers, current amplifiers, or conventional spectroscopy shaping amplifiers can provide the electronic readout of this X-ray detector.